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Using Payroll Tax Variation to Unpack the Black Box of Firm-Level Production
(Oxford University Press, 2021)
This paper uses quasi-experimental variation in payroll tax rates in Finland to investigate how firms use their input factors. We find that higher payroll tax rates lead to large employment responses and have no effects ...
Firm types, price-setting strategies, and consumption-tax incidence
(Elsevier, 2018)
We analyze price responses to large restaurant VAT rate reductions in two different European countries. Our results show that responses in the short and medium run were clustered around two focal points of zero pass-through ...
What Goes Up May Not Come Down: Asymmetric Incidence of Value-Added Taxes
(University of Chicago Press, 2020)
This paper provides evidence that prices respond significantly more strongly to increases than to decreases in Value-Added Taxes (VATs). First, using two plausibly exogenous VAT changes, we show that prices respond twice ...